a. acrophobia The close relationship between symptoms of anxiety and the symptoms for depression suggests that, 6.1.3. C. Social deviance Which of the following best describes Shawn's condition? It left a deep on her, and she had vivid reactions in which she felt as if she were experiencing the traumatic accident all over again. a. psychological oddities E. Guillermo, who experiences sudden, unexpected episodes of sheer terror, Regarding causes of suicide, which=high of the following statements is false? Psychologists use multiple criteria in determining whether behavior is abnormal Which of the following disorders is included in the "Anxiety Disorders" chapter of the DSM-V? A. Significant sources of stress may increase the risk of developing particular disorders He goes back to check that he has turned off the water and stove and locked the door. a. when one identical twin has schizophrenia, the other twin has a 45% to 50% chance of having the disorder _____14. A. Diathesis Insurance Expense E. Suicides are linked to exit events that leave people feeling stripped of social support, Which of the following statements best captures the cognitive distortion of "mistaken responsibility"? B. They display severe anxiety associated with discarding items a.) He is frequently short of cash because he spends all his earnings buying larger and larger amounts of the drug. E. irrational or distorted thinking, Hallucinations are: which of the following is a major symptom of odd-eccentric personality disorder? c. Frank, a 50-year-old male A. Caucasian Americans and African Americans B. ___ is the process of releasing intense, often unconscious, emotions in a therapeutic setting. Christopher has borderline personality disorder. The tendency for people with dissociative identity disorder to have been highly imaginative as children D. Medulla and prefrontal cortex Sudden episodes of sheer terror with no apparent cause A. Serotonin and dopamine D. Obsessive-compulsive disorder He also fears that his girlfriend will break up with him. Failure to chieve self-actualization Janie is most likely exhibiting hypervigilance and chronic arousal. d. diatheses Highest among monozygotic twins D. Multiple personality disorder C) Ill never get into graduate school B. Which of the following is not a biological factor that makes people vulnerable to anxiety disorders? The result of losses or shortfalls in reinforcement levels Biological predispositions plus stress or abusive environments together produce psychological disorders. D. Schizophrenia typically develops in late childhood or early adolescence Some compulsions seem to be related to specific obsessions. E. corpus callosum, In schizophrenia, behavioral excesses are to ______ as behavioral deficits are to ______. Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! E. faulty perceptions or interpretations of reality, Which theorist is associated with the study of learned helplessness? Which of the following is not a symptom of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)? D. Psychological illness _____8. guilt c.) disorganized speech d.) negative symptoms b.) d. 2; phenothiazines and neo-phenothiazines A person that takes every opportunity to bring attention to themselves Before 1952, scientists believed that dopamine ___. _____2. Men are more likely than women to be affected E. odd or eccentric, but not psychotic, behaviors, Which statement would be made by someone supporting a cognitive explanation for somatic symptom and related disorders? B. A. Perceptions that occur without appropriate external stimuli E. personality disorder, Dissociative amnesia is: A 50-year-old man presents with persistently depressed mood for several weeks that interferes with his ability to work. Depression B. Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. impulsivity In ______ therapy, dream interpretation and transference are used to uncover repressed defenses and unconscious wishes Which of the following scenarios best outlines dysfunction as one of the "four D's" of abnormality? This expresses the ______ explanation of phobia development. B) B. Misfortune telling Social deviance 1 to 3% a. permissiveness and a general lack of rules Office Supplies manual (published by APA) listing more than 200 mental disorders grouped into 17 broad categories, Generalized anxiety disorder, Panic disorder, Agoraphobia, Phobic disorders, Simple phobia, Social phobia,Obsessive compulsive disorder, a persistent undercurrent of a "free floating" anxiety, not linked to an identifiable source, frequent, sudden intense rushes of anxiety, usually lasting for several minutes, a fear of being in public places that are hard to escape, a person reacts to an object or event with high levels of anxiety, knows that the reaction is irrational, and copes by avoidance, fear of situations that invite public scrutiny, characterized by constant obsessions (intrusions into consciousness of disturbing thoughts) and compulsions (behavior rituals performed to minimize anxiety stemming from obsessions), Amnesia, Fugue state, Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), conditions marked by temporary disruption of memory, consciousness, or self-identity, form of amnesia in which a person forgets his or her identity- many wander from home to start a new life, formally known as multiple personality disorder, a condition in which an individual has two or more distinct identities, Unipolar depression, Learned helplessness, Depressive explanatory style, Bipolar depression, must display 5/9 symptoms for at least two weeks, the "common cold" of psychological disorders, 12% of men and 21% of women have it, S- Sadness b. between 5,000 to 10,000 The majority of people with this disorder engage in criminal activities C. That all include psychotic symptoms e. antidepressant, compared to traditional psychoanalysis, modern psychoanalysis includes all of the following EXCEPT: A. B. Wages Payable. E. like people with panic disorder, people with hypochondriasis tend to misinterpret bodily sensations as signs of catastrophic causes, A loss of physical function that has no organic cause is the primary symptom of: Sam's mother used _____. C. Catastophizing B. Compulsive e. minor changes in bodily sensations, Regarding genetic factors in schizophrenia, which of the following statements is false? Identify the mechanism of action of the monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, they allow more of monoamine neurotransmitters to stay active in the synapse for a long time. Sonya's behavior worries her mother. In an effort to get him to clean his bedroom, Sam's mother gave him a gold star every time he cleaned it. E. dissiociative, Which of the following involves the removal of normal restraints that serve to keep impulsive behaviors in check? C. Panic disorder Is the result of conditioning Which of the following are types of anxiety disorders? c. anxiety disorders are some of the most commonly experienced psychological disorders D. An African-American female She has no identification and reports that she was walking down the street with no sense of who she is or how she got there. B. Gene linked to a psychological disorder A. D. Albert Ellis and Aaron Beck Since she really is not their child, Gina;s belief would be considered a(n): d. major depressive A. Anxiety; depression In which mood disturbances are the primary symptom E. biochemical imbalances, The American Psychiatric Association once considered homosexuality as a type of mental disorder, but no longer does today. C. Different traits and manners of speech b. antipsychotic The sensation lasts for several minutes, and he often believes he is "going crazy". She is most likely to suggests that depression is: E. sociocultural, Nagging, intrusive thoughts are called ______, and repetitive or ritual behaviors are called ______. A. Michael, who wears womens clothing when no one is looking C. Social deviance B. Which of the following symptoms best relates to post traumatic stress disorder? C. Inflated sense of self-worth D. Genetics Mental disorder Which of the following is least likely to be characteristic of a patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? C) Acute Stress Disorder. which of the following is the difference between flooding and systematic desensitization? B. D. Excessive need for orderliness and attention to detail Is the result of unconscious processes E. disturbance of mood, perception, or behavior, All but which of the following people have a specific phobia? D. Temporal lobes d. Schizophrenia occurs about as frequently in other cultures as in the U.S., and its symptoms are similar across cultures Which of the following is a symptom of mania? B. Acrophobia; claustrophobia B. Phobias A. By what criterion is Georges behavior considered abnormal? The secindary gain if cinversion symotins refers most closely to which of the following? E. sociocultural, Other factors being equal, a person from which group is at least risk for commuting suicide? E. emotional distress, Twin and adoptee studies provide strong evidence for a ______ factor involved in anxiety disorders. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A mental illness that affects or is manifested in a person's brain and can affect the way the individual thinks, behaves, and interacts with others is known by the the American Psychiatric Association as _____., Rick has been distressed over a long period of time. Which of the following observations indicates that the child stands at a higher risk of developing psychotic disorders? B. ___ disorder is a major psychological disorder characterized by motor tension, hyperactivity, and apprehensive expectation or thoughts. Only a minority of people found it effective in managing their symptoms. In which of these situations would an agoraphobic be . E. panic attacks initially begin because of their association with a specific situation, All but which of the following have been implicated in antisocial personality disorder? PSYC Final Ch. 14 Part 1 Flashcards | Quizlet C. Wealthy people rarely suffer psychological disorders A. Supernatural forces or demonic spirits were at work E. the maintenance of teh symptoms as conditioned responses, all but which of the following are myths about suicide? C. Personality Which of the following disorders best illustrates Eric's condition? D) He has had problems coping with life and relating to people. 5. A. Unearned Revenue B. Pat, who is afraid of heights Cash Persistent anxiety without a specific focus As a result, he fails to hold a regular job and is seldom productive. Psych disorders Flashcards | Quizlet d. alternating between extreme hopelessness and wild euphoria. C. Most people feel anxious or depressed from time to tome B. b. phobias This fact is an example of which way that culture influences ideas about abnormality? Psych 111 Chapter 14 Flashcards | Quizlet A. Vickie, who locks and unlocks her door three times each time she enters and leaves her homeb. Dysfunction, danger, and deviance B. C. I have to get an A in that class A person who has extreme difficulty maintaining relationships Which of the following scenarios best describes the symptoms and development of agoraphobia? A. Diatheses; delusions Eva is most likely suffering from ___. D. The failure of certain cultures to promote self-actualization Ron, a patient suffering from severe depression, is being treated with psychodynamic therapy. Which of the following terms about generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is true? C. Predisposition or vulnerability to a disorder B) panic attacks Which of the following best describes agoraphobia? B) D. It was the result of a moral weakness Emotions that switch quickly between depressive and manic a. Schizophrenia occurs somewhat more frequently in other cultures that in the U.S., and its symptoms are similar across cultures C. Lack of remorse for misdeeds C. Schizophrenia affects fewer than 500,000 people in the U.S. B. Obsessive-compulsive disorder People with these disorders are reinforced by others for adopting a "sick role" by drawing sympathy and support C. If someone threatens suicide, it is best to ignore it so as not to encourage repeated threats Solved Saved Help Which of the following symptoms best - Chegg A. Functional neurological symptom disorder Major depressive disorder is a consistent feeling of sadness and must last at least two weeks to receive a diagnosis, where dysthymia is cyclic in nature and must last at least two years. Which of the following disorders does Brittney most likely have? D. Grandeur E. psychological; anxiety, Individuals with antisocial personality disorder demonstrate all of the following except: D) Tiana strongly believes that she is being spied upon. Hide Feedback Correct! b. social phobia Different ages E. irresponsible behavior, The cognitive model of panic disorder focuses on misinterpretations of: Which of the following refers to the ability to manage and recover from stress well, which can reduce the likelihood of depression in people who have experienced severe stress and adverse childhood experiences? The smallest noise startles her. They do not want to go to school. flooding involves heavy exposure to a feared object, whereas systematic desensitization involves gradually making a person less sensitive to the feared object. In the context of psychodynamic therapy, this process is called ___. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of people with hoarding disorder? E. results from the stress of coping with poverty and social disadvantage, Gina believes that she is the secret love child of the late Princess Diana and singer Elton John. The tendency for people with functional neurological symptom disorder to be unconcerned about their symptoms After experiencing weeks of feeling hopeless and dissatisfied with life, Kerry has suddenly become extremely excited, energetic, and talkative. e. moderate, authoritative discipline, A class of psychological disorders involving changes in consciousness, memory, or self-identity is known as: Dysthymia is cyclic in nature and must last at least two weeks to receive a diagnosis, where major depressive disorder is a consistent feeling of sadness that must last at least two years. B. B. a Caucasian-American female Based on this description, she is probably suffering from: Accumulated Depreciation C. Low levels of dopamine production A. Childhood experiences He also is very fearful of dating. D. Psychological; depression c. 3; Valium, Librium, and Xanax a. Hugh, a 90-year-old male B. B. Manic-depressive disorder which of the following is a difference between transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), which are used for treating psychological disorders? D) Hence, they must have moved the video cameras before her search. They do not want to go to school. D. Social anxiety disorder A. Agoraphobia Conversion disorder E. men tend to develop the disorder somewhat later than women, Ceci has a depressive attributional style. A. e. outcome, There are ______ major types of antidepressants, and they are called ______. Is genetically based Hallucinations _____7. Which of the following symptoms best describes agoraphobia? A. e. more than 100,000, Caleb Burke is a hyperactive child with a poor attention span and disruptive behaviors. B) C. Pattern of avoiding social relationships out of fear of rejection E. a loss of a physical function that defies explanation, Which model of abnormal behavior is the most comprehensive? A. Dangerousness A cognitive distortion A) D) D. Psychotic A. This content does not have an English version. F- Fatigue, expectation that one cannot control important life outcomes, tendency to attribute negative outcomes (e.g., "why did I fail that test", "why wouldn't he/she go out with me") to factors that are internal rather than external ("It's my fault"), stable rather than unstable ("It will not change"), and global rather than specific ("This reflects ALL parts of my life") - leads to hopelessness, mood disorder characterized by substantial mood fluctuations, cycling between very low (depression) and very high (maniac) moods, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder- ADHD, Autism, Asperger's syndrome, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder- ADHD, childhood disorder characterized by inability to focus attention for more than a few minutes, to remain still and quiet, to do careful work, childhood disorder characterized by severe language and social impairment along with repetitive habits and inward focused behaviors, a childhood disorder at the high-functioning end of the autistic spectrum; characterized by impaired social interest and skills and restricted interests, While 46% of the general population suffers from psychotic disorders, high percentages of people in creative areas such as poetry, theater, art, architecture, etc.
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