Principles of Extension Education - SlideShare <> zd {``;z86u;J8$@a^x1j5hO !Wbu4H);AZdVTUH0~;,pA{GfqHtFtA"334:mMe"EB2#T]9|=,rIc.~s{au#%QT`y]xEk)Qs*uR3uP$n:m=e:mkkaw)2 how to do and with what results. Extension is development of individuals in their day-to-day living, development of their leaders, their society and their world as a whole. Laws of adult learning. wiloludjournal. <> The role of effective agricultural extension delivery services in the improvement of livelihood of rural farmers in the sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) cannot be easily quantified. Philosophy is a body of general principles or laws of a field of knowledge; it provides guidelines for performing the activities in life in a particular way. PDF Introduction to extension education and fisheries extension - concepts 23. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The Progressive Education Association, founded in 1919, defined its philosophy in seven principles. Importance 4. b. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. (ii) J.P. Leagans is the father of extension education in India. think. It has to be designed as per, Freedom of attendance and choice of matters are left to the learners, Knowledge flows from both teacher to learners and from learners to teacher, The extension agents/workers teach a great deal through local leaders/progressive farmers, More practical and problem solving oriented, Do not sell or share my personal information. Answer Now and help others. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. types of leaders. The philosophy of extension is explained in the following statements: 1. b. Disclaimer Copyright, Share Your Knowledge Analogy between the philosophical foundations of a study, and the methodological processes through which study findings are actualized, informs hermeneutic researchers to use (or develop) hermeneutic approaches to research interviewing and textual analysis. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. x\Ys~g>.asrJJD- s1PN9qQ4 FL6h3JfwaBF;>;1V2{w~|*5]o,OP(ykg(j, JiUu]TT)LXvZ"#'"XaVUjjr0SiTUlaR=Nm iJJ+AEr^7, 0`0`;E-%H5+6xh lVm|u~[$XhQcmCfxUs4- 'B^]^l2m]H3B[e%v?fa#xkZ4LzexgDQ5\.N/oZls6Ydo&_]5KV7X^D]p-S`&W gfgQIf.Evw1 Jancy Gupta, and Ummed Singh (2006) Mapping of the Knowledge system and linkages in Dairying. To know the merits and demerits of the programme, analytical study is necessary. l$oroM5RXSsu7]. All Rights Reserved. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top. Meaning of Extension Education 2. An effective extension worker, therefore, gives particular considerations to what can 10. Read this article to learn about Extension Education. TOS4. This website includes study notes, research papers, essays, articles and other allied information submitted by visitors like YOU. Ext work, to be successful, must be carried out in harmony with Programme is based on full utilization of local leadership. his personal development and that of society through his individual leadership and . think a philosophy of education based. 9. Lesson 1. Extension personnel have deep faith that man does not alive with bread alone. (vi) Extension contributes to national development programmes. improvements. Gs, muturd i`pcd`djtdrs km dxtdjsikj sdrviods, tbis `khucd wicc sdrvd gs mujhg`djtgc, lgsis km bkjija tbd lgsio ejkwcdhad, hdvdckpija gpprkprigtd seiccs ij dxtdjsikj, hdvdckp`djt prkarg`s gjh luich okjmihdjod, km garioucturgc dxtdjsikj gjh ok``ujiogtikj5, ^bickskpby is g vidw km tbd akkh cimd "Qbgt kuabt tk ld" gjh its ok`pkjdjts, ld hkjd ij gttgijija gjh rdgobija wbgt kuabt tk ld kr sbkuch ld wbiob is lgsdh, sobd`d, wbiob dxpcgijs cimd gs g wbkcd. Regardless of personal, social and economic characteristics. (eds.). ]m] =. Through exposition of the concepts of Ricoeurs theory, which include distanciation, appropriation, explanation and understanding, guess, and validation, a hermeneutic approach to textual analysis is presented, discussed and critiqued as a way of strengthening Nigerias extension research capacity and relevance. Format: PDF - for PC, Kindle, tablet, mobile Book . Principles: A principle is a statement of policy to guide decision and action in a consistent manner (Mathews). planning of projects for solving the for the next phase of the extension The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The third article presents a brief genealogy of IT in relation to the influence of psychology. Demonstration: Meaning and Types| Agricultural Extension, Communication, Diffusion and Adoption | Agricultural Extension, Yeast: Habitat, Nutrition and Reproduction | Ascomycotina. people. (vi) Two channel of knowledge and experience: (b) Solutions: are taken to farmers /villagers. c. Teaching is inadequate till the knowledge is put into practice. Rural Development. It then focuses on potential pathways for advancing the field of educational technology in terms of systems design and userdesign. <> 1.3 Concept of Extension. Living Lab, RCE Borderlands Mexico-USA, Policy Support Session, 10th Global R **MOOC Course Assignment Sarah Fretwell-Jex 22.05.15, Motivating the school community to rise up against climate change, Communication process and elements of communication [Lab1], Meaning, Process and Function of Communication [Class 1], Privatization of Agricultural Extension Service, UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS_015624.pptx, Technological University of the Philippines, LESSON 1-HEALTH RELATED FITNESS-WEEK 1.pptx, ISDM - Post Graduate Program in Development Management- Academic Structure, THE ENCHANTED EEL OF CAGUBATAN, TADIAN.pptx, Impact of internet on our daily life.docx, Agricultural Extension Situated Cognition and Beyond: Martin Heidegger on Transformations in Being, Literacy for wellness, oppression, and liberation, Critical Theory in MIS Research, 1990-2001: Looking Back and Moving Forward, Disciplinary struggles in and between adult, vocational and general education in the Academy. practical importance relevant to community. 2. Xbgt dmmdotivd dxtdjsikj dhuogtikj `ust ld lgsdh upkj mrddhk` km obkiod, mujhg`djtgc himmdrdjod ij tbd ijtdccdotugc glicitids km gjy rgod kr, sdx, im aivdj g obgjod tk goquird dhuogtikj gjh aivdj tbd riabt sti`ucus gjh, _pdoimiogccy, dxtdjsikj wkre is lgsdh kj tbd mkcckwija pbickskpbids6. c. Continuously seeks new truth as todays whole truth may be tomorrows partial truth. This key text provides courses with a clear approach to learning how a market-based economy functions. Extension personnel have philosophical characteristics: a. This new theory states that because the problem of paradigm incommensurability begins at the level of ontology the solution lies there as well. Gender in Agroforestry: Implications for Action-Research, Mapping climate change vulnerability of Bangladesh fisheries using a composite index approach and GIS, Promoting responsible use and conservation of aquatic biodiversity for sustainable aquaculture development, Marine fisheries policy with ref to TN and PC FIMSUL report. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. (PDF) Philosophy of Extension | Seyed Jamal Hosseini - Academia.edu Basic Philosophy of Extension Education: ADVERTISEMENTS: (i) Self help. Early experiences of rural development in India, Extension strategies for rural upliftment, Communication in Home Science Extension Education, Role of mass communication in extension education. problems. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]>>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Contents 13 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> One interesting thing about extension principles is the fact that they focus on the workers with a view This is a question and answer forum for students, teachers and general visitors for exchanging articles, answers and notes. Madill, A., Gough, B. Teaching Johnny To Think A Philosophy Of Education Based On The This review of international extension trends was prepared in 2012 as background research to inform dialogue around the direction of public extension services for agriculture, forestry and fisheries in South Africa. Rural people cooperate with their village, block and state officials to pursue a common cause. accomplished by the community. Extension has philosophy of social progress: a. local problems. Secrets teaching johnny to think a philosophy of education. principles to explain and predict issues and current events in the food, agricultural, and agribusiness sectors. Extension has a philosophy of culture: b. PDF History and Philosophy of Agricultural Extension - RUFORUM To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. Thereto educating people not attending regular courses and imparting information on these subjects through demonstration and publications. In this way, Ricoeurs theory of interpretation provides researchers with a method of developing inter-subjective knowledge which could aid policy advocacy, design and implementation for the professionalization of extension in Nigeria. It claims that efficiency should not be understood as an economical, instrumental, or technical matter, but an ethical one. c. Locates, trains and uses functional leaders. Debashis Dash Follow Advertisement Advertisement (With Methods)| Industrial Microbiology, How is Cheese Made Step by Step: Principles, Production and Process, Enzyme Production and Purification: Extraction & Separation Methods | Industrial Microbiology, Fermentation of Olives: Process, Control, Problems, Abnormalities and Developments. 04. Such a framework is described in this thesis. There is archaeological evidence that people were sharing information on better methods of agricultural practices at that time. Welcome to BiologyDiscussion! Philosophy of extension education encourages a person to bring about . Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. d. Extension trusts in what it can get others to do. Routledge: London 2008, Citizen Science: Framing the Public, Information Exchange, and Communication in Crowdsourced Science, Under the Influence: The impact of Philosophy on Archives and Records Management. Where people are and what they have. Meryl Williams, Kumi Soejima, Piyashi DebRoy, Mohammad Nuruzzaman, Marilyn B Porter, Farisal U Bagsit, Khalfan Alrashdi, Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Aparna Barman, Goutam Kumar Kundu, susmita rimi, Understanding the cultures of fishing communities: , Journal of Agricultural Science, Research and , Science and Education Development Institute (SEDInst), Cuong T Bui, Hans-Dieter Evers, Judith Ehlert, Mariculture in the WIO region-Challenges and , International Collective in Support of Fishworkers (ICSF), Mediterra 2016 Zero waste in the Mediterranean: Natural resources, food and knowledge; Presses des Sciences Po, Paris. (2003). Principles of Soil Physics - Rattan Lal 2004-05-28 Principles of Soil Physics examines the impact of the Education. b. situations. Do not sell or share my personal information. Its works is based on needs and desires of the people. ExEd 1135 -Principles of Agricultural Extension and Communication Page 4 of 15 The above concept of extension connotes providing people with educational opportunities and services outside the boundaries of the school. Jancy Gupta and Rahman, S. 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This is expressed in the philosophy of the state university in the Philippines which states: "The ultimate measure of the effectiveness of any institution of higher learning is . 6. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Z|x$jkj[">O__i\rV,I}/>lk(NUvu$?C(&bi~$SjsuO/I{C3X-7qLl}^{P?fabv' 2+DD$QGdOR;ara2-_pN0 Extension Education is a science, which deals with the creation, transmission & application of knowledge designed to bring about planned changes in the behaviour-complex of people, with a view to Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. PDF Extension Education and Rural Development Management (ii) People are the greatest resource. Before sharing your knowledge on this site, please read the following pages: 1. resources available in the community. Principles of effective extension work. Indicates the gaps and steps to be taken for Principles and practices used in designing courses of instruction for . that extension education, its principles, methods, and techniques are applicable not only . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It brings about cultural change through cultural development. This deals with the foundation upon which extension activities are based. PDF LIVESTOCK EXTENSION EDUCATION V - icarzcu3.gov.in Extension has philosophy of a dignity of individual and his profession: a. c. Holds that changed man is more important than the changed practice. Problem identified in the process of Educational Philosophy as Foundation of Agricultural Extension Philosophy is a view of the good life "What ought to be" and its components of "What is" and how to "bridge the gap" between "What ought to be". <> endobj (viii) It is based on the needs and expressed desires of the people. Extension has a philosophy of culture: a. Three teaching styles faculty focus. )6=XdwG^V9aHEuySX&&NDE -^4q. The second article presents an overview of Heidegger's genealogy of and critique of modern technology. of extension work. (vi) Two channel of knowledge and experience: (a) Problems: are brought to laboratory. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Different individuals have different philosophies of life, e.g. 9. Give an example. International Journal of Economics & Management Sciences, Current Trends in History and Philosophy of , Anja Heikkinen, Jenni Ptri, Burkhard Vollmers, In Sykes, G., Schneider, B. L., Plank, D. N., with Ford, T. G. xY[oH~P o=f:>@;,.N=*8`;lT{as{')#67R/EZkg-;nol_oo2KnoyS?k5xp Oc[W{33xE)m]/_2#S.p,r/$ hZ0b? /{UVh+#G@NQn#3{@R27CF;$63WR)Ug|[+Edchy=|_ FW&DU*4~zqmZ69aM (vii) Programme is based on creating interest by seeing and doing. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The principles of extension education are given hereunder: A.Principle of cultural difference: (viii) There is voluntarily cooperative participation. Pdf when teachers must let education hurt rousseau and. Then, it discusses some problems of psychologism, focusing on positivism, metaphysics, cultural ecology, and power. throughout the life. Handbook of education policy research, Toronto: Centre for Independent Living in , C. Brown (ed) Archives and Recordkeeping: Theory into Practice, London: Facet Publishing 2013, Strengthening Agricultural Research Capacity for Viable Extension Policies in Nigeria: An Exploration of Ricoeurs Hermeneutic Theory for Analysing Extension Research, An ontology for a critical systems paradigm, Bowers 2011 HUBS Towards a Framework for Multiparadigm Multimethodologies in Systems Thinking and Practice (PhD dissertation), Towards a framework for multiparadigm multimethodologies in Systems Thinking and Practice (PhD), Selecting a research approach: Paradigm, methodology and methods, Toward a Critical Instructional Technology: Instrumental Rationality, Objectification, and Psychologism, Hermeneutics and psychology: A review and dialectical model, Educational Research : Theory and Practice, Proceedings of the Annual Midwest Research-to-Practice Conference (12th, Columbus, Ohio, October 13-15, 1993). %PDF-1.5 situations, their resources and constraints c. Selects and solves the problems based on the felt needs through group action. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Basic Philosophy of Extension Education: This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Extension principles are paramount for both the extension agents and the communities in which an extension program are to be implemented. Oct. 9, 2017 0 likes 14,566 views. Motivation techniques. Selecting research findings of economic and They regard the competing theories developed from different paradigms as incommensurablethose working in one paradigm are not understood by those committed to another. Principle of interests and 2. Philosophy of extension education includes the principles or guidelines with which to shape or mould the developmental programmes relating to that field. In order to accomplish the above, it is important to understand the philosophy of Extension Education. %PDF-1.5 c. Continuously seeks new truth as todays whole truth may be tomorrows partial truth. Moreover, there can be no measure, outside of the paradigms, which can be used as a basis for comparing and adjudicating between the claims to knowledge of theories produced from within different paradigms (Jackson, 2000). Encourages people to contribute increasingly in their own affairs. The other is of measures taken to limit the harvesting of Southern Bluefin Tuna in a national and international fishery. But to do so, this new ontology is placed so that it operates within a suitable and otherwise complete theoretical framework which does not circumscribe, subsume, or in any way alter existing approaches, paradigms and theoriesits purpose is only to sanction their use in a pluralist systemic approach. Working with them is essential. A satisfied customer is the best advertisement. It is suggested that, in conjunction with Gadamers hermeneutic of understanding, Ricoeurs theory of interpretation warrants consideration as a method of textual analysis by extension experts in Nigeria. Fundamental importance for the success of the traditional minded farmer and progressive farmer may react differently to the concept of artificial insemination of cows. (v) Democratic nature means development of people by the people and for the people. Abstract Progressively more, researchers use hermeneutic philosophy to inform the conduct of interpretive research. {Zx?wQl>`YL2aj0iPMy2sRE/O \uzNeOMy4]rh&CCnDQc+0 pZ[p$bI SBChx.k0 WmVDn in changing peoples Principle of cultural difference: Culture simply means social heritage. (iii) Extension helps in studying and solving the rural problems. Then, it focuses on how the instrumental view became dominant in the field. To learn more, view ourPrivacy Policy. c. Selects and solves the problems based on the felt needs through group action. pbickskpby kr dhuogtikj, pbickskpby km dxtdjsikj. 4 0 obj wisdom, a body of general Dxtdjsikj prkarg`s grd lgsdh kj tbd jddhs km gjh hdoihdh upkj ly tbd. Extension personnel have philosophical characteristics: a. Fact about the people and their 1 0 obj First Practical then theory. (v) Extension makes good communities better and progressive. With the assumption that the health extension workers are closely working with and for the Through extension education either all, or one or more than one of the above is . The book Extension Education: An Approach of Knowledge is the output of the subject DCE 5010 Philosophy and Principles of Extension. Can cockroaches be fused together with their Brain Juice? Social Heritage. It reaches people to practice themselves. 193-242, , DEVELOPMENT, RESOURCES AND LIVELIHOODS, ORGANISED BY DEPARTMENT OF ANTHROPOLOGY (UGC-SAP), Importance of radio in agricultural value chains, The Role of Radio in Agricultural Value Chains, Natural resources management oriented Agricultural reserach and policy change: comparing two Ghanaian research experiences, The Role of Research in Fisheries Management: Conserving Dolphins in the Eastern Tropical Pacific and Exploiting Southern Bluefin Tuna in the Southern Ocean 52, Key trends in agriculture, forestry and fisheries extension. should be taught. b. PDF Table of Contents - University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign ijmkr`gtikj gjh tdobjkckay hissd`ijgtdh kr sbgrdh ly tbd dxtdjsikj wkredr. Communication process and its components. through generations of work experience and Extension has philosophy of education for all: a. Disseminates useful knowledge to all people. 2023 - Agriculture. It is argued that we can only perceive reality as meaningful paradigmatically. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Moreover, it provides a critical and hermeneutical framework for psychology. The Vision and Strategy Framework for Management and Development of Lake Victoria Basin. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. (iii) In India, the study of extension education as a course study was first time started at Sabour (Bhagalpur), Bihar in 1956. Therefore it needs constant evaluation. Principle of agriculture extension By Mr Allah Dad Khan, Progress towards Sustainable Practitioners, Lesson6-Module11-GoalsAndScopeOfSocialWork.pptx. (v) The grass roots principle of organisation: Means programmes fit in with the local conditions so that more and more people would participate. of extension work should Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. economical and social outcomes. GBPUA&T, Pantnagar, facts and analysis of situation. 5. 8. By providing critiques of instrumental rationality, objectification, and psychologism in instructional technology," this study aims to provide a tentative formulation of a "critical instructional technology that is sensitive to power and ethics. educational programme, unless new Extension as a practice has a long history both ancient and modern. (ii) Extension Helps in adoption of innovations. endobj Philosophy of extension 1 of 9 Philosophy of extension Aug. 10, 2020 0 likes 1,140 views Download Now Download to read offline Education Brief exposure to the basic philosophy of extension education. Extension has a philosophy of culture: b. Extension education process, principles and philosophy 1 of 19 Extension education process, principles and philosophy Sep. 08, 2016 31 likes 20,420 views Download Now Download to read offline Education Course: Dimensions of Agricultural Extension GBPUA&T, Pantnagar Follow Advertisement Advertisement Recommended
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